NAME
archive_entry_gid
,
archive_entry_set_gid
,
archive_entry_uid
,
archive_entry_set_uid
,
archive_entry_perm
,
archive_entry_set_perm
,
archive_entry_strmode
,
archive_entry_uname
,
archive_entry_uname_w
,
archive_entry_set_uname
,
archive_entry_copy_uname
,
archive_entry_copy_uname_w
,
archive_entry_update_uname_utf8
,
archive_entry_gname
,
archive_entry_gname_w
,
archive_entry_set_gname
,
archive_entry_copy_gname
,
archive_entry_copy_gname_w
,
archive_entry_update_gname_utf8
,
archive_entry_fflags
,
archive_entry_fflags_text
,
archive_entry_set_fflags
,
archive_entry_copy_fflags_text
,
archive_entry_copy_fflags_text_w
—
functions for manipulating ownership
and permissions in archive entry descriptions
LIBRARY
Streaming Archive Library (libarchive, -larchive)
SYNOPSIS
#include
<archive_entry.h>
gid_t
archive_entry_gid
(struct
archive_entry *a);
void
archive_entry_set_gid
(struct
archive_entry *a, gid_t
gid);
uid_t
archive_entry_uid
(struct
archive_entry *a);
void
archive_entry_set_uid
(struct
archive_entry *a, uid_t
uid);
mode_t
archive_entry_perm
(struct
archive_entry *a);
void
archive_entry_set_perm
(struct
archive_entry *a, mode_t
mode);
const char *
archive_entry_strmode
(struct
archive_entry *a);
const char *
archive_entry_gname
(struct
archive_entry *a);
const wchar_t *
archive_entry_gname_w
(struct
archive_entry *a);
void
archive_entry_set_gname
(struct
archive_entry *a, const
char *a);
void
archive_entry_copy_gname
(struct
archive_entry *a, const
char *name);
void
archive_entry_copy_gname_w
(struct
archive_entry *a, const
wchar_t *name);
int
archive_entry_update_gname_utf8
(struct
archive_entry *a, const
char *name);
const char *
archive_entry_uname
(struct
archive_entry *a);
const wchar_t *
archive_entry_uname_w
(struct
archive_entry *a);
void
archive_entry_set_uname
(struct
archive_entry *a, const
char *name);
void
archive_entry_copy_uname
(struct
archive_entry *a, const
char *name);
void
archive_entry_copy_uname_w
(struct
archive_entry *a, const
wchar_t *name);
int
archive_entry_update_uname_utf8
(struct
archive_entry *a, const
char *name);
void
archive_entry_fflags
(struct
archive_entry *a, unsigned long *set_bits,
unsigned long *clear_bits);
const char *
archive_entry_fflags_text
(struct
archive_entry *a);
void
archive_entry_set_fflags
(struct
archive_entry *a, unsigned long set_bits,
unsigned long clear_bits);
const char *
archive_entry_copy_fflags_text
(struct
archive_entry *a, const
char *text);
const wchar_t *
archive_entry_copy_fflags_text_w
(struct
archive_entry *a, const
wchar_t *text);
DESCRIPTION
User id, group id and mode
The functions
archive_entry_uid
(),
archive_entry_gid
(),
and
archive_entry_perm
()
can be used to extract the user id, group id and permission from the given
entry. The corresponding functions
archive_entry_set_uid
(),
archive_entry_set_gid
(),
and
archive_entry_set_perm
()
store the given user id, group id and permission in the entry. The
permission is also set as a side effect of calling
archive_entry_set_mode
().
archive_entry_strmode
()
returns a string representation of the permission as used by the long mode
of ls(1).
User and group name
User and group names can be provided in one of three different ways:
- char *
- Multibyte strings in the current locale.
- wchar_t *
- Wide character strings in the current locale. The accessor functions are
named
XXX_w
(). - UTF-8
- Unicode strings encoded as UTF-8. These are convenience functions to update both the multibyte and wide character strings at the same time.
archive_entry_set_XXX
()
is an alias for
archive_entry_copy_XXX
().
File Flags
File flags are transparently converted between a bitmap representation and a textual format. For example, if you set the bitmap and ask for text, the library will build a canonical text format. However, if you set a text format and request a text format, you will get back the same text, even if it is ill-formed. If you need to canonicalize a textual flags string, you should first set the text form, then request the bitmap form, then use that to set the bitmap form. Setting the bitmap format will clear the internal text representation and force it to be reconstructed when you next request the text form.
The bitmap format consists of two integers, one containing bits that should be set, the other specifying bits that should be cleared. Bits not mentioned in either bitmap will be ignored. Usually, the bitmap of bits to be cleared will be set to zero. In unusual circumstances, you can force a fully-specified set of file flags by setting the bitmap of flags to clear to the complement of the bitmap of flags to set. (This differs from fflagstostr(3), which only includes names for set bits.) Converting a bitmap to a textual string is a platform-specific operation; bits that are not meaningful on the current platform will be ignored.
The canonical text format is a
comma-separated list of flag names. The
archive_entry_copy_fflags_text
()
and
archive_entry_copy_fflags_text_w
()
functions parse the provided text and set the internal bitmap values. This
is a platform-specific operation; names that are not meaningful on the
current platform will be ignored. The function returns a pointer to the
start of the first name that was not recognized, or NULL if every name was
recognized. Note that every name — including names that follow an
unrecognized name — will be evaluated, and the bitmaps will be set to
reflect every name that is recognized. (In particular, this differs from
strtofflags(3), which stops parsing at the first unrecognized
name.)
SEE ALSO
archive_entry(3), archive_entry_acl(3), archive_read_disk(3), archive_write_disk(3), libarchive(3)
BUGS
The platform types uid_t and gid_t are often 16 or 32 bit wide. In this case it is possible that the ids can not be correctly restored from archives and get truncated.