NAME
quotacheck
—
filesystem quota consistency
checker
SYNOPSIS
quotacheck |
[-g ] [-u ]
[-v ] filesystem
... |
quotacheck |
[-g ] [-u ]
[-v ] -a |
DESCRIPTION
Quotacheck
examines each filesystem,
builds a table of current disk usage, and compares this table against that
recorded in the disk quota file for the filesystem. If any inconsistencies
are detected, both the quota file and the current system copy of the
incorrect quotas are updated (the latter only occurs if an active filesystem
is checked). By default both user and group quotas are checked.
Available options:
-a
- If the
-a
flag is supplied in place of any filesystem names,quotacheck
will check all the read-write filesystems with an existing mount option file at its root. The mount option file specifies the types of quotas that are to be checked. -g
- Only group quotas are checked. The mount option file, .quota.ops.group, must exist at the root of the filesystem.
-u
- Only user quotas are checked. The mount option file, .quota.ops.user, must exist at the root of the filesystem.
-v
quotacheck
reports discrepancies between the calculated and recorded disk quotas.
Specifying both -g
and
-u
is equivalent to the default. Parallel passes are
run on the filesystems required, in an identical fashion to
fsck(8).
Normally quotacheck
operates silently.
Quotacheck
expects each filesystem being
checked to have quota data files named .quota.user
and/or .quota.group located at the filesystem root.
If a binary data file is not present, quotacheck
will create it. The default filename and root location cannot be
overridden.
Quotacheck
is normally run at
fsck time.
Quotacheck
accesses the raw device in
calculating the actual disk usage for each user. Thus, the filesystems
checked should be quiescent while quotacheck
is
running.
FILES
Each of the following quota files is located at the root of the mounted filesystem. The mount option files are empty files whose existence indicates that quotas are to be enabled for that filesystem. The binary data files will be created by quotacheck, if they don't already exist.
- .quota.user
- data file containing user quotas
- .quota.group
- data file containing group quotas
- .quota.ops.user
- mount option file used to enable user quotas
- .quota.ops.group
- mount option file used to enable group quotas
SEE ALSO
quota(1), quotactl(2), edquota(8), fsck(8), quotaon(8), repquota(8)
HISTORY
The quotacheck
command appeared in
4.2BSD.