NAME
rpc.lockd
—
NFS file locking daemon
SYNOPSIS
rpc.lockd |
[-d debug_level]
[-g grace_period]
[-x
host_monitor_cache_period] |
DESCRIPTION
The rpc.lockd
utility provides monitored
and unmonitored file and record locking services in an NFS environment. To
monitor the status of hosts requesting locks, the locking daemon typically
operates in conjunction with
rpc.statd(8).
The rpc.lockd
utility runs whenever its
services are needed to support either the NFS server (see
nfsd(8)) or
the NFS client (an NFS file system on which file locking requests have been
made). The daemon will remain running until a short time after its services
are no longer needed to support either the NFS client or NFS server.
rpc.lockd
will also make sure that the
statd
service (on which it depends) is running.
The following is a list of command line options that are
available. However, since rpc.lockd
is normally
started by launchd(8), configuration of these options should be controlled using
the equivalent settings in the NFS configuration file. See
nfs.conf(5) for a list of tunable parameters.
-d
- The
-d
option causes debugging information to be written to syslog, recording all RPC transactions to the daemon. These messages are logged with levelLOG_DEBUG
and facilityLOG_DAEMON
. Specifying a debug_level of 1 results in the generation of one log line per protocol operation. Higher debug levels can be specified, causing display of operation arguments and internal operations of the daemon. -g
- The
-g
option allows to specify the grace period (in seconds). During the grace periodrpc.lockd
only accepts requests from hosts which are reinitialising locks which existed before the server restart. Default is 45 seconds. -x
- The
-x
option tells rpc.lockd how long to cache state records for monitored hosts. Setting it to zero will disable the cache which will make lock and unlock requests from a single client more expensive because of additional interaction with the client's statd. The default cache time is 60 seconds.
Error conditions are logged to syslog, irrespective of the debug
level, using log level LOG_ERR
and facility
LOG_DAEMON
.
FILES
- /var/run/lockd.pid
- The pid of the current
lockd
daemon. - /System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.apple.lockd.plist
- The
lockd
service's property list file for launchd(8). - /usr/include/rpcsvc/nlm_prot.x
- RPC protocol specification for the network lock manager protocol.
SEE ALSO
BUGS
The current implementation serialises locks requests that could be shared.
STANDARDS
The implementation is based on the specification in Protocols for X/Open PC Interworking: XNFS, Issue 4, X/Open CAE Specification C218, ISBN 1 872630 66 9.
HISTORY
A version of rpc.lockd
appeared in SunOS
4.