NAME
rpcinfo
—
report RPC information
SYNOPSIS
rpcinfo |
[version] [-m |
-s ] [host] |
rpcinfo |
[version] -T
netid host
program [version] |
rpcinfo |
[version] -a
server address -T
netid program
[version] |
rpcinfo |
[version] -b
[-T netid]
program version |
rpcinfo |
[version] -d
[-T netid]
program version |
rpcinfo |
-l [-T
netid] [host]
program version |
rpcinfo |
[version]
[ |
rpcinfo |
[ |
rpcinfo |
[ |
rpcinfo |
[version]
[ |
rpcinfo |
{| -h } |
rpcinfo |
-p [host] |
rpcinfo |
[-n portnum]
-u host
program [version] |
rpcinfo |
[-n portnum]
-t host
program [version] |
DESCRIPTION
rpcinfo
makes an RPC call to an RPC server
and reports what it finds. Unless otherwise specified or noted below the
default rpcbind
protocol version is 3. With no or
only generic options, call the rpcbind
dump
procedure on the specified host or
“localhost” if host is not specified and
display the results. For versions 3 and 4 display the program number, the
version, the “netid”, the universal address that the services
is listening on, symbolic name of the program if known, and then the owner
that registered the ⟨program, version, netid, address⟩ tuple.
For version 2 of the protocol list the program, version, protocol, port, and
symbolic program name.
See the option below
for a typically more useful output. rpcbind
defaults the netid to “tcp” for the dump
procedure.
The program argument can be either a name or a number.
If a version is specified, rpcinfo attempts to call that version
of the specified program. Otherwise, if the version is optional
rpcinfo
attempts to find all the registered version
numbers for the specified program by calling version 0 (which is presumed
not to exist; if it does exist, rpcinfo attempts to obtain this information
by calling an extremely high version number instead) and attempts to call
each registered version.
A required transport option is needed for the second and third
lines of the synopsis which is used to ping, i.e., call the null procedure
of the specified program and version. The results will be displayed on
stdout. If version is not specified each valid version found as described
above will be called. The third synopsis will use the supplied universal
address over the transport specified by netid to call
the null procedure of the specified program in the
same manner as above. In addition the last two lines of the synopsis can
“ping” the server as described in the Legacy
Options
section below.
GENERIC OPTIONS
- version
- Attempt to use the supplied
rpcbind
version. Note some options below are version specific and this option may be ignored. If specifying version 2 (portmapper
), netid below must be one of “udp” or “tcp”. -T
netid- Specify the netid to use. Supported netids are “udp”, “tcp”, “udp6”, and “tcp6”.
- seconds
- Timeout used in creating client handles and the client calls to
rpcbind.
Current default is 12 seconds.
Generic options may be supplied with any of the
rpcinfo
options below, though some options will
override their values.
LEGACY OPTIONS
The options below imply version 2
(portmapper
) rpcbind
calls.
They are compatible with older versions of
rpcinfo
.
- {
-p
|} [-T
netid] [host] - Probe the portmapper on host, and print a list of all registered RPC programs. If host is not specified, it defaults to the value “localhost”.
- {
-u
|} host program [version] - Make an RPC call to the NULL procedure of program on the specified host using UDP, and report whether a response was received.
- {
-t
|} host program [version] - Make an RPC call to the NULL procedure of program on the specified host using TCP, and report whether a response was received.
- {
-n
|} portnum - Use portnum as the port number for the
-t
and-u
options instead of the port number given by the portmapper.
OPTIONS
- {
-b
|} program version - Make an RPC multicast over INET6 to the RPCB_MULTICAST_ADDR,
“FF02::202”, and broadcast over INET using UDP to procedure
0 of the specified program and
version and report all hosts that respond.
rpcifno
will first use RPCBIND version 3 and then call the broadcast procedure of theportmapper
protocol to collect older hosts. There is a reply cache kept so duplicates will not be returned unless the cache fills.Note that the
-b
option by its self is compatible with the olderportmapper
. However, specifying
2 will short circuit therpcbind
version 3 calls and only call theportmapper
. - {
-d
|} [-T
netid] program version - Delete registration for the RPC service of the specified program and version. If the netid is specified, only unregister the program and version over that transport. This option can be exercised only by the super-user or the user who registered the the RPC service.
- [
-T
netid] [host] program version - Get the universal address that the client can use to contact the program and version from host over netid. If host is not specified localhost is assumed. If netid is not specified “udp” is assumed. If the specified version is not available but some other version is, return the universal address for one of those versions of the program.
- [
-T
netid] [host] program version - Get the universal address that the client can use to contact the
program and version from
host over netid. If host is
not specified localhost is assumed. If
netid is not specified “udp” is
assumed. If the version is not available then that will be indicated. This
requires the remote
rpcbind
support version 4. -h
- Print out the synopsis of this program.
- Print out the synopsis and an explanation of the options.
- [
-T
netid] [host] program version - Send a indirect call to the null procedure of
program and version on the
specified host or localhost. This requires the
remote
rpcbind
to support version 4. - {
-l
|} [-T
netid] [host] program version - List the transports available over the transport family specified by the
netid for the given program
and version on the optional
host or localhost if not specified. Requires the
remote
rpcbind
to support version 4. The default transport family is INET. - {
-m
|} - Print the metrics of
rpcbind
daemon for the specified host or localhost if not specified. Requires support forrpcbind
version 4 on the remote. - {
-s
|} - Print a summary of programs registered on host or “localhost” if host is not specified. For each program registered list any versions followed by any transports supported by that program. Try to list the symbolic name of the transport and the owner that registered the program.
- [host]
- Return
rpcbind's
version of time on the specified host.
EXAMPLES
To show all of the RPC services registered on the local machine use:
example% rpcinfo
To show all of the RPC services registered on the machine named klaxon use:
example% rpcinfo klaxon
More usefully to show the services registered on klaxon use:
example% rpcinfo -s
klaxon
To show all of the RPC services from an older host only running
version 2 of rpcbind
on a host named
horn use:
example% rpcinfo -p horn
To show all machines on the local net that are running the NFS File service use:
example% rpcinfo -b nfs
'version'
where 'version' is one of the current nfs versions of interest.
To delete the registration for version 1 of the
rquotad
service use:
example% rpcinfo -d rquotad
1
SEE ALSO
RPC Programming Guide.
RFC 1833 Binding Protocols for ONC RPC Version 2.
RFC 5665 IANA Considerations for Remote Procedure Call (RPC) Network Identifiers and Universal Address Formats.
BUGS
In summary mode the maximum number of versions and transports is 16. The first 16 versions and the first 16 transports received from the server are displayed and the rest is silently ignored.
In the second synopsis line, for a host that is specified as a link-local INET6 address will always return “no route to host”.
In releases prior to SunOS 3.0, the Network File System (NFS) did
not register itself with the portmapper; rpcinfo
cannot be used to make RPC calls to the NFS server on hosts running such
releases.