NAME
index
, rindex
— locate character in
string
LIBRARY
Standard C Library (libc, -lc)
SYNOPSIS
#include
<strings.h>
char *
index
(const
char *s, int
c);
char *
rindex
(const
char *s, int
c);
DESCRIPTION
The
index
()
function locates the first occurrence of c (converted
to a char) in the string pointed to by
s. The terminating null character is considered to be
part of the string; therefore, if c is
‘\0
’, the functions locate the
terminating ‘\0
’.
The
rindex
()
function is identical to index
(), except that it
locates the last occurrence of c.
RETURN VALUES
The functions index
() and
rindex
() return a pointer to the located character,
or NULL
if the character does not appear in the
string.
SEE ALSO
memchr(3), strchr(3), strcspn(3), strpbrk(3), strrchr(3), strsep(3), strspn(3), strstr(3), strtok(3)
HISTORY
The index
() and
rindex
() functions appeared in
Version 6 AT&T UNIX. Their prototypes
existed previously in
<string.h>
before they were
moved to <strings.h>
for
IEEE Std 1003.1-2001 (“POSIX.1”)
compliance.