NAME
pam_authenticate
—
perform authentication within the PAM
framework
LIBRARY
Pluggable Authentication Module Library (libpam, -lpam)
SYNOPSIS
#include
<sys/types.h>
#include
<security/pam_appl.h>
int
pam_authenticate
(pam_handle_t
*pamh, int
flags);
DESCRIPTION
The pam_authenticate
function attempts to
authenticate the user associated with the pam context specified by the
pamh argument.
The application is free to call
pam_authenticate
as many times as it wishes, but
some modules may maintain an internal retry counter and return
PAM_MAXTRIES
when it exceeds some preset or
hardcoded limit.
The flags argument is the binary or of zero or more of the following values:
PAM_SILENT
- Do not emit any messages.
PAM_DISALLOW_NULL_AUTHTOK
- Fail if the user's authentication token is null.
If any other bits are set,
pam_authenticate
will return
PAM_SYMBOL_ERR
.
RETURN VALUES
The pam_authenticate
function returns one
of the following values:
- [
PAM_ABORT
] - General failure.
- [
PAM_AUTHINFO_UNAVAIL
] - Authentication information is unavailable.
- [
PAM_AUTH_ERR
] - Authentication error.
- [
PAM_BUF_ERR
] - Memory buffer error.
- [
PAM_CONV_ERR
] - Conversation failure.
- [
PAM_CRED_INSUFFICIENT
] - Insufficient credentials.
- [
PAM_MAXTRIES
] - Maximum number of tries exceeded.
- [
PAM_PERM_DENIED
] - Permission denied.
- [
PAM_SERVICE_ERR
] - Error in service module.
- [
PAM_SYMBOL_ERR
] - Invalid symbol.
- [
PAM_SYSTEM_ERR
] - System error.
- [
PAM_USER_UNKNOWN
] - Unknown user.
SEE ALSO
STANDARDS
X/Open Single Sign-On Service (XSSO) - Pluggable Authentication Modules, June 1997.
AUTHORS
The pam_authenticate
function and this
manual page were developed for the FreeBSD Project
by ThinkSec AS and Network Associates Laboratories, the Security Research
Division of Network Associates, Inc. under DARPA/SPAWAR contract
N66001-01-C-8035 (“CBOSS”), as part of the DARPA CHATS
research program.